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Back Home
  • Search
  • Home
  • First10EM resuscitation plans
  • Evidence Based Medicine
    • Evidence Based Medicine Resources
    • Evidence Based Medicine is Easy
    • EBM bibliography
    • EBM deep dives
    • Critical Appraisals
  • Foohey’s Figures
  • Other
    • Videos
    • Quick Reference
  • About
    • Who am I and what is FOAM?
    • How to use First10EM (mental practice)
    • Disclaimer
    • Disclosures
    • Contact Us
    • Our Supporters
Research Roundup First10EM best of emergency medicine research

Classic medicine: running high cost RCTs that are too small to give real answers PrĂ©terre C, Gaultier A, Obadia M, Vignal C, Mourand I, Plat J, Sablot D, Gaudron M, Rodier G, Godeneche G, Urbanczyk C, Marc G, Massardier E, Adam S, Boulanger M, Marcel S, Mechtouff L, Ronzière T, […]

Research Roundup – March 2026

Dynamic Left Ventricular Outflow Tract Obstruction First10EM

Dynamic left ventricular outflow tract obstruction (LVOTO) is not a condition I learned about during residency, and it is not a condition I have diagnosed regularly, although I have probably missed it many many times. On First10EM, I usually prefer to start with a presenting symptom than a diagnosis, because […]

Dynamic left ventricular outflow tract obstruction

3 comments
Norepinephrine isnt working - refractory shock

Most resuscitation is pretty straightforward. No matter how sick the patient is, we select from a fairly limited list of interventions. Hypoxia: does the patient need facemask oxygen, highflow, BiPAP, or intubation? Hypotension: fluids, blood, vasopressors? This basic, well used menu serves us incredibly well for the vast majority of […]

Norepinephrine isn’t work – now what?? (Management of refractory shock)

bispecific T-cell engagers BiTE complications

After more than a decade on the job, it feels like I should have this emergency medicine thing figured out, but that just doesn’t seem to be how things work. There are constantly new presentations; patients that provoke new questions. However, I find it incredibly disconcerting when something is time […]

Don’t get BiTEn by bispecific T-cell engagers

Research Roundup First10EM best of emergency medicine research

The big paper of the month: ketamine vs etomidate for RSI Casey JD, Seitz KP, Driver BE, et al. Ketamine or Etomidate for Tracheal Intubation of Critically Ill Adults. N Engl J Med. 2025 Dec 9. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2511420. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 41369227 On its face, this is a […]

Research Roundup – January 2026

1 comment
vernakalant for atrial fibrillation first10em

There are many different approaches to stable patients with atrial fibrillation who present to the emergency department. Personally, I have leaned towards electrical cardioversion over chemical cardioversion in patients in whom cardioversion is appropriate. In the places I work, it is usually faster and easier to get a patient sedated […]

Vernakalant: shockingly fast without the shock?

4 comments
Calciphylaxis First10EM Rapid Review

In the Rapid Review series, I briefly review the key points of a clinical review paper (which often extends to multiple papers because I can’t help myself). The topic this time: Calciphylaxis The papers:  Nigwekar SU, Thadhani R, Brandenburg VM. Calciphylaxis. N Engl J Med. 2018 May 3;378(18):1704-1714. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra1505292. […]

Calciphylaxis

kETAMINE VERSUS ETOMIDATE THE RSI TRIAL FIRST10EM

Some topics just get people excited. The drugs we use during intubation – well, people are going to have an opinion. Etomidate was popular while I trained, but was actually hard to find in the emergency department. Then came worries of adrenal suppression. Was etomidate just changing biochemical outcomes, or […]

Ketamine versus Etomidate | The RSI trial

3 comments
coffee and atrial fibrillation First10EM

You are at a conference. You had 1 glass of wine too many last night, so you had to add an extra coffee to get moving this morning. Then you feel a slight flutter in your chest. Caffeine is a stimulant, right? Could it be causing atrial fibrillation? The paper […]

Does coffee lead to atrial fibrillation | The DECAF trial

1 comment

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Top Posts on First10EM

  • Norepinephrine isn't work - now what?? (Management of refractory shock)
  • Research Roundup - March 2026
  • Dynamic left ventricular outflow tract obstruction
  • Performance Under Pressure (how to manage stress)
  • Don't get BiTEn by bispecific T-cell engagers
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